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No Flying Required! Earn Bonus Miles with Airline Shopping Portals


Earn Bonus Miles with Airline Shopping Portals

Online shopping portals are one of the easiest ways to earn extra rewards on purchases you were already planning to make. Instead of going directly to a retailer’s website, you start your shopping session through an airline shopping portal and earn bonus miles on top of any credit card rewards and store promotions.

Many airline loyalty programs operate their own shopping portals, and they frequently run limited-time promotions that can earn you thousands of bonus miles for completing a certain amount of spending. Let’s take a look at the current offers.

Southwest Rapid Rewards Shopping

  • Earn Up to 2,500 Bonus Miles:
    • 500 miles for qualifying purchases of $100 or more
    • 1,000 miles for qualifying purchases of $250 or more
    • 2,500 miles for qualifying purchases of $500 or more
  • Offer valid through 08/10/2026 at 11:59:59 pm ET.
  • LINK TO OFFER

United MileagePlus Shopping

  • Earn Up to 2,500 Bonus Miles:
    • 500 miles for qualifying purchases of $150 or more
    • 1,000 miles for qualifying purchases of $350 or more
    • 2,500 miles for qualifying purchases of $600 or more
  • Offer valid through 08/09/2026 at 11:59:59 pm ET.
  • LINK TO OFFER

American Airlines AAdvantage eShopping

  • Earn Up to 500 Bonus Miles:
    • 500 bonus miles for qualifying purchases of at least $200
  • Offer valid through 6/18/2026 at 11:59:59 pm ET.
  • LINK TO OFFER

Alaska Atmos Rewards Shopping

  • Earn Up to 500 Bonus Miles:
    • 500 bonus miles for qualifying purchases of at least $200
  • Offer valid through 6/19/2026 at 11:59:59 pm ET.
  • LINK TO OFFER

Delta SkyMiles Shopping

  • Earn Up to 4,000 Bonus Miles:
    • 400 miles for qualifying purchases of at least $200, OR
    • 1,000 miles for qualifying purchases of at least $500, OR
    • 4,000 miles for qualifying purchases of $1,500 or more
  • Offer valid through 11/21/2025 at 11:59:59 pm ET.
  • LINK TO OFFER

Guru’s Wrap-up

Airline shopping portals are useful because they let you earn frequent flyer miles or points on everyday purchases without flying and without spending anything extra.

When you start your shopping trip through a portal, the airline tracks your purchase with the retailer and rewards you with bonus miles as outlined above. For portals that have in-store offers, you just have to use a linked card.

These miles can stack with rewards from your credit card, helping you earn free flights, upgrades, or travel perks. However, it’s always a good idea to check cash back rate from other portals as well.

Major Homebuilders Have Not Sold Homes This Cheap in Nearly a Decade—Here’s How Investors Can Take Advantage


Editor’s Note: Thanks for reading! As a special offer for our readers, save $100 on your ticket to BPCON2026—BiggerPockets’ annual real estate investing conference—using code MYRE100 at checkout.

For truly passive real estate investing, buying deeply discounted new-construction homes might be the low-stress solution that is hiding in plain sight.

The conventional idea of BRRRR investing can be a turnoff for many. Spending hours driving for dollars, looking for deals, buying a fixer-upper, hiring a contractor, hoping you don’t go over budget, and then haggling with the bank about the appraisal and interest rate when you refinance is only for the truly committed.

The “Pass” in Passive

The “pass” in passive is there for a reason. Many people simply don’t have the time or inclination to commit to buying rentals. For investors who want a truly passive income vehicle, buying a new-construction home with built-in builder discounts and a waiting pool of qualified, high-paying tenants might be just what you have been waiting for. 

The good news is that prices for new construction have plummeted, and builders are offloading them like eggnog in January. The result is that small investors have a real shot at cash flow with brand-new homes they didn’t have to break the bank to buy. The country’s largest builder, Lennar, said its average sales price fell to about $371,000 in its latest quarter. 

Why This Window Has Opened

The affordability crisis has meant that builders need to meet buyers at a price point they can afford if they want to move inventory. That means low prices, high incentives, and mass volume.

Lennar co-CEO Stuart Miller said on an earnings call regarding the price drop:

“Demand, however, is still high, as people want and need homes. Millennials are hitting the buying age and are realizing the benefit and perhaps imperative of homeownership, but affordability and waning confidence around buying now are sending confusing signals. I don’t want to overstate the negative, as the market is definitely not crashing, but it continues to cool.”

NAHB’s data found that about 35% of builders were cutting prices by an average of 5% to 6% in June, while roughly 61% were offering credits such as investor closing-cost credits and mortgage rate buydowns. NAHB’s 2026 housing outlook also said townhouse construction had jumped to a multi-decade high of just over 18% of single-family starts, reflecting the market’s shift towards more affordable homes in multi-planned communities.

The Metros With the Best New-Build Cash Flow

If you really want a deal, everything is bigger in Texas, and that includes cash flow, especially around San Antonio and Houston, where discounts and rents make the perfect two-step for investors.

The Lone Star State is out on its own when it comes to cash flow for new construction. A recent Texas investment guide found that gross rental yields typically range from 5% to 7% in Dallas, 6% to 8% in Houston, and 7% to 9% in San Antonio, while net yields generally run 2% to 4% lower after expenses.

Another Houston-based guide states, “For instance, a $320,000 property renting at $2,200 per month yields a gross return slightly above 8%. This performance surpasses many coastal markets and holds up well against comparable suburban markets across the Sun Belt. Success hinges on acquiring the right property at the right price, where in-depth submarket knowledge becomes a significant competitive edge for investors.”

Cash Flow Analysis: Houston and San Antonio New-Build Communities

In late 2025, BiggerPockets highlighted Lennar’s Investor Marketplace as a platform offering turnkey new homes in more than 90 markets, including some three-bedroom homes in San Antonio priced under $150,000. Rental comps, warranty coverage, and investor-oriented workflows are included to streamline buy-and-hold acquisitions.

Let’s not kid ourselves that a builder’s magic wand, sprinkling incentives such as rate buydowns and closing cost credits, is going to magically wipe away the 6.5% rate environment we are in, but it can make a difference.

For example, assume a new-build three-bedroom townhouse in a master-planned community (MPC) in Houston is purchased for $315,000 after incentives, consistent with stronger cash flow markets. With 20% down, the investor borrows $252,000. A 6.2% rate on a 30-year mortgage puts the PI around $1,540. Add $525 for taxes, insurance, HOA, and maintenance reserves, and total carrying costs are about $2,065.

  • At a 7% gross yield, annual rent is about $22,050, or roughly $1,838 per month.
  • This rent level produces weak or negative cash flow under a standard long-term lease.
  • At an 8% yield, rent increases to $25,200 annually, or about $2,100 per month.
  • Even at 8%, only a marginal surplus remains after accounting for vacancy, turnover, and leasing costs.

In Houston, new builds require a strong purchase basis, lower rates, or above-average rents to work. A builder-paid rate buydown to about 5.25% can reduce monthly payments by several hundred dollars.

  • This lowers carrying costs into the high-$1,800s, improving potential cash flow at higher yields.
  • In San Antonio, a $285,000 property with 20% down results in about $1,850 monthly carrying costs.
  • At 8% yield, rent near $1,900 approaches break-even, while 9% yield generates about a $288 monthly surplus.
  • San Antonio aligns more closely with investor targets of $100 to $300 monthly positive cash flow.

How to Improve Cash Flow of New-Construction Single-Family Homes

Builder incentives

Builder incentives are clearly the first lever to pull when trying to increase cash flow. A generous rate buydown or a free finished basement or attic that could bring in additional rent is a simple win to increase cash flow.

This is also where financing with a major builder can help, as they often work with investor-friendly lenders to offer DSCR loans, portfolio lending, and other products tied more closely to property income than personal DTI ratios.

In some instances, an owner-occupied home will further reduce the rate, which is a good ploy if you are starting your investment journey and plan to house hack or rent to long- or short-term guests.

Attract higher-paying tenants

Want to turn your cash flow from “meh” to “yeah”? Explore the highest and best use scenarios for your rental. A newly constructed home has cachet you can leverage to achieve higher-than-market rents, especially in markets with high relocation traffic, such as those with hospitals, military bases, or tech and energy employers. New homes in amenity-rich MPCs appeal to relocating professionals for their modern layouts, trails, and activities.

High cash flow niches come with more operational and regulatory complexity. Assisted living and sober living can produce far more income than regular leases by charging per bed or on a service-enhanced basis.

If this is the direction you wish to go, coordinating with the builder prior to construction to ensure you have the necessary floor plans to suit the jurisdictions you’re targeting is important. If running a business sounds too labor-intensive, explore corporate rentals for traveling execs, nurses, or those with insurance claims looking for temporary housing while their home is being fixed.

Final Thoughts

As evidenced by Lennar’s price cuts, builders are willing to talk discounts, and there has never been a better time to offer a number that embarrasses you or ask for an upgrade that might seem outlandish under normal circumstances. Sitting inventory that’s gathering dust on lots and costing money is no good to anyone, especially developers with hundreds, if not thousands, of such homes they need to sell around the country. 

Be brave and ask for the moon. Fortune favors the bold!

Why Canada’s reverse mortgage rates are falling




Canada’s four reverse mortgage providers have cut rates within weeks of one another, reflecting lower institutional funding costs and growing competition for an expanding market.

Netflix used AI to make 17 minutes of a documentary ‘twice as fast and at half the cost’



The American Experiment is a five-episode documentary that features Apocalypse Now actor Martin Sheen as the voice of George Washington along with a panoply of contemporary figures from U.S. politics including ex-vice presidents Kamala Harris and Mike Pence. It also included 17 minutes of AI-enhanced footage that was produced “twice as fast and at half the cost,” said Netflix co-CEO Ted Sarandos.

Faster and less expensive could potentially become central to the way Netflix plans to spend what could be up to $20 billion this year on content creation, a line item number that has grown from $16.2 billion in 2024 to $17.1 billion in 2025. Meanwhile, investors appear to be losing patience with the streaming giant as some of the tide appears to be moving in the opposite direction, with revenue growth decelerating from 16% in the first quarter of 2026, to 13% this quarter, and 12% guided for Q3. After earnings results were released, the stock price fell as much as 9% after hours, despite posting results that were generally in line with expectations. 

Sarandos said generative AI could help creative teams—particularly during the post-production process—get more juice out of every squeeze. So far this year, Netflix said, its creative partners have used GenAI workflows in 300 of its titles, with the bulk of it in post-production. In some cases, productions would have had to scale back key shots and sequences in the absence of AI because they couldn’t have afforded them or crews wouldn’t have been able to pull them off on the timeline they had, he said. Post teams used AI to enhance crowd scenes, world building opening shots, and historical battle scenes, Netflix leaders told shareholders in an investor letter on Thursday.

“By equipping creatives with these tools, we believe they are going to enhance their abilities and we are going to have better and more impact for every dollar we spend on our programming,” said Sarandos. “So, content creation timelines can be shortened and quality can be enhanced.”

From there, the cost savings “will likely be reinvested into more content on the service which fuels high quality engagement, and that whole revenue-profit flywheel that’s going to come from that,” he added.

Sarandos was careful to note that “AI will give creatives better tools to bring their visions to life,” and said “movies are being made by people who make movies.” However, Netflix has crossed swords with some of the creatives in its own Los Gatos, Calif.-based backyard. The use of AI and protections for film and TV workers played a feature role in the 2023 Hollywood labor strikes against the studios, including Netflix. Filmmaker Guillermo del Toro, who adapted Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein for Netflix, said he’d “rather die” than use generative AI in October last year while promoting the film. 

Still, Netflix has forged ahead into bringing more AI into its creative quiver, acquiring actor Ben Affleck’s film tech company InterPositive in March 2026 reportedly for up to $600 million, and consolidating its virtual effects and production operations under the Eyeline studio banner in 2025. 

Results from the InterPositive acquisition were still “early days,” Sarandos said on Thursday’s earnings call, but the cost savings from those investments may become more critical for Netflix. The company said it expects overall content spending to increase 10% this year, versus the 8% average over the past five years. The company’s push into live programming is contributing to the increase, with live content expect to account for 5% of content spend this year.

Netflix has faced heavy competition for eyeballs as a multitude of options have begun to press further into the on-demand content space.

“Netflix isn’t just competing with Disney or HBO,” said Bob Lang, founder of Explosive Options, in an emailed statement. “It’s competing with online gaming through Microsoft, Sony, and Nintendo. It’s competing with TikTok, Facebook videos, YouTube Shorts, and everything people do on their phones.”

“People can multitask—they can have Netflix playing in the background while scrolling on their phones—but the content has to be compelling enough to command their full attention,” Lang added. “That’s the real challenge.”

During the second quarter, the streamer posted revenue of $12.6 billion, up 13% year-over-year, and operating margin of 33.4%. Netflix narrowed its full-year revenue forecast to $51 billion to $51.4 billion and reiterated its 31.5% operating margin target, which would mean operating income growth of more than 20% for 2026.

In addition to, somewhat generally expected earnings results, Netflix also announced it would scale back its What We Watched engagement report from twice a year to annually starting in 2027.

Netflix also made its largest quarterly buyback in history, repurchasing $4.7 billion in stock this quarter, getting a boost from the $2.8 billion breakup fee it collected from Paramount Skydance after its marriage pact with Warner Bros. Discovery dissolved in February. 

20 Cheap and Easy DIY Rustic Home Decor Ideas on a Tight Budget


I’ve always loved rustic homes because they feel so comfortable.

They don’t try too hard to impress anyone. Instead, they make you want to sit down, relax, and stay awhile.

The good news is you don’t need a huge budget to get that cozy rustic look. In fact, many rustic decorating ideas are built around simple materials like old wood, rope, baskets, mason jars, galvanized metal, and thrift store finds. The more natural and imperfect they are, the better they often look.

I’m also a big believer that decorating your home doesn’t have to happen all at once. I’d rather make one or two affordable DIY projects than spend hundreds of dollars on trendy decor that I’ll probably want to replace in a few years.

One thing I like about rustic decor is that it gives old items a second life. An old ladder becomes a blanket rack, wooden crates turn into shelves, and weathered boards become beautiful wall art. It proves you don’t always need to buy something new to make your home look beautiful.

These cheap and easy DIY rustic home decor ideas are full of inspiration for creating a cozy home on a frugal budget. A little creativity can go a long way when you’re decorating on a tight budget.

1. DIY Wall-Mounted Mug Display Shelf

A row of natural pine cubbies makes the perfect spot to show off favorite mugs without cluttering the cabinet. Left unfinished and sanded smooth, it’s a simple weekend build that adds warm texture to any kitchen wall.

Get the idea here ↗

2. Vintage Frame Key Holder

An old picture frame gets a distressed coat of paint and a few cup hooks to become a charming spot for keys and fobs by the door. It’s an easy way to give a thrifted find new purpose while adding a pop of color to the entryway.

Get the idea here ↗

3. DIY Colander Pendant Light

A vintage copper colander flipped upside down and wired for a bulb makes a one-of-a-kind pendant light full of rustic charm. The punched holes scatter warm light across the room for a cozy, farmhouse-inspired glow.

Get the idea here ↗

4. DIY Mercury Glass Candle Holders

Ordinary glass candlesticks get an antique mercury glass finish with just a few coats of spray paint, giving them a weathered, heirloom look. Grouped together on a tabletop, they add instant elegance for next to nothing.

Get the idea here ↗

5. DIY Yarn Fringe Wall Hanging

Strands of chunky yarn knotted onto a simple branch create a cozy, boho-inspired wall hanging in an afternoon. Mixing in a braided section adds texture and makes this budget craft look far more polished than its price tag.

Get the idea here ↗

6. Hanging Wood Crate Planters

Small wooden crates strung up with twine make a charming way to display flowers, favors, or greenery at eye level. Stacked at varying heights, they add rustic texture to any party or entryway display.

Get the idea here ↗

7. Whitewashed Door Backdrop

An old paneled door gets a whitewashed finish and a trail of climbing greenery to become a stunning photo backdrop or garden focal point. Paired with a few vintage bottles and a stool, it’s rustic styling at its most romantic.

Get the idea here ↗

8. Galvanized Metal Caddy

A galvanized metal tray with wooden handles keeps napkins, silverware, and glasses organized and ready to grab for dinner. The weathered metal finish brings instant farmhouse character to any kitchen counter or table.

Get the idea here ↗

9. Distressed Wood Mirror Trio

Three matching mirrors in chippy, whitewashed frames elongate a wall while bouncing extra light around the room. Hanging a simple wreath on the center frame adds a seasonal touch without covering the reflection.

Get the idea here ↗

10. Reclaimed Wood Console Table

A slim console table built from reclaimed wood and black metal legs makes the perfect landing spot for keys, mail, and fresh flowers. Paired with a bold black mirror above, it grounds the entryway with a mix of rustic and modern style.

Get the idea here ↗

11. Stacked Pumpkin Kitchen Decor

Three carved pumpkins stacked snowman-style and tied with gingham ribbon make a fun, low-cost centerpiece for fall. It’s a playful way to bring seasonal charm to a kitchen island or entry table.

Get the idea here ↗

12. DIY Twig Star Wall Light

Fallen branches bundled into a star shape and wrapped in twinkle lights make a beautiful, glowing piece of wall art for next to nothing. Displayed above a mantel with pinecones and reindeer figures, it’s rustic holiday styling done right.

Get the idea here ↗

13. DIY Pine Shoe Storage Bench

A simple slatted design in unfinished pine keeps shoes off the floor and out of sight while adding a built-in bench feel to a small entryway. It’s an easy build that works just as well left natural as it does stained or painted.

Get the idea here ↗

14. Rustic Wood-Framed Floor Mirror

An oversized floor mirror in a driftwood-toned frame leans against the wall to instantly make a small bedroom corner feel larger. Paired with a tufted accent chair and faux fur throw, it strikes a cozy, lived-in balance.

Get the idea here ↗

15. DIY Wooden Star Decor Set

Simple wood slats joined at angles form a set of rustic star silhouettes that nest together for compact storage or display. Left unfinished, the natural grain gives them a handmade, farmhouse-fresh look.

Get the idea here ↗

16. Antique Mirror Mantel Vignette

A weathered vintage mirror anchors this mantel display, surrounded by mini wreaths, faux greenery, and flickering candles for a cozy holiday look. It’s proof that a few natural textures go a long way in dressing up a plain console.

Get the idea here ↗

17. DIY Wood Block Pumpkins

Cut lumber scraps get a coat of paint and a real twig for a stem to become sweet, modern-farmhouse pumpkins that last for years. Grouped on a porch step, they bring seasonal color without the mess of real pumpkins.

Get the idea here ↗

18. Rustic Woven Coaster Set

A trio of woven wicker coasters dressed up with cinnamon sticks, winter berries, and a mini pinecone makes a sweet no-sew holiday accent. They’re an easy way to add cozy, natural texture to a coffee table or sideboard.

Get the idea here ↗

19. Wood Speech Bubble Shelf

This clever speech-bubble-shaped wood frame doubles as a floating shelf, giving a single stem or small vase a playful, gallery-worthy display. It’s a fun, modern twist on the traditional floating shelf for a rustic-meets-contemporary space.

Get the idea here ↗

20. DIY Rolling Fruit Storage Cart

Stacked wire baskets slide into a simple wood frame on locking casters, keeping fruits and vegetables organized and easy to roll wherever counter space is tight. It’s a practical build that brings farmhouse charm to kitchen storage.

Get the idea here ↗ 



Airbnb CEO Brian Chesky’s X account was hijacked in an AI slop hack


Airbnb cofounder and CEO Brian Chesky appears to have been the target of a cyberattack, a source with knowledge of the situation tells Fortune. On Monday, Chesky’s X account shared a multi-post thread setting out a bullish view on “real-world asset tokenization,” a term from the crypto world that describes converting traditional assets like stocks into digital tokens.

“I’ve been quietly keeping an eye on real-world asset tokenization for a while now,” the account wrote in the now-deleted series of tweets. “Most of it is noise. But underneath the noise, something real is happening.”

Chesky is an active user of X, where he routinely shares product updates, earnings commentary, and lessons from building Airbnb with his more than 1.2 million followers. He’s even used the platform to crowdsource suggestions for business improvements, such as lowering cleaning fees and, ironically, crypto payments, which earned praise from X owner Elon Musk. “This kind of interaction with users is awesome,” Musk wrote in response to the 2023 call for ideas, urging other companies to take note. Commentary from Chesky on crypto is out of character for his accounts. 

This week, though, Chesky’s replies were filled with accusations of “AI slop,” a term that describes low-quality content produced by artificial intelligence.  

Users pointed out aspects of the Chesky “tokenization” post that suggested it had been cooked up by AI. “One thing that really makes AI writing distinct is the lack [of] commas,” Bloomberg’s Joseph Weisenthal wrote. 

Communications strategist and Rostra founder Lulu Cheng Meservey, meanwhile, warned that “CEOs damage trust when they post unfiltered claudeslop.” 

When Fortune analyzed Chesky’s thread through AI-detection tool Pangram, the system flagged it as 100% AI-generated. The posts have since been deleted. Airbnb declined to provide a public comment. 

The thread appeared as a reply to a user referencing Robinhood CEO Vlad Tenev’s recent interview with CNBC, in which he discussed the growing market for tokenized real-world assets.

The hacked posts were flagged to X and escalated to platform security teams as a “high-profile compromise,” according to correspondence between Airbnb and X employees reviewed by Fortune. X secured the account on Tuesday evening, and Chesky was then able to regain access to his account. 

The rise of AI slop

Chesky has previously praised the use of artificial intelligence, telling CNBC in February that the tech “is the best thing that ever happened to Airbnb.” The serial founder is also preparing to launch a new AI lab focused on building new models, according to Bloomberg. 

But the surge of low-quality AI-generated content is becoming a bigger headache for both business leaders and creatives, and the volume of mediocre images, videos, and text has grown so overwhelming that Merriam-Webster named “slop” its 2025 word of the year. A new analysis by AI detection platform Pangram found that roughly one in four long-form social media posts are now AI-generated. Nearly half of X’s longer “Articles” contain AI-written material.

Leaders across industries are concerned. Substack CEO Chris Best warned in September that AI could clog already crowded feeds with low-quality content and strain an attention economy he referred to as a “scarce resource.” YouTube CEO Neal Mohan dedicated a section of his annual letter to “managing AI slop,” declaring it a top priority for 2026. Oscar-winning director Christoper Nolan told The Telegraph this week that Gen Zers are “utterly rejecting” AI slop with reactions that are “immediate and harsh.”

“They see it for what it is very quickly,” The Odyssey director said. “It’s much easier for them to identify it, because it grew out of an online world they know really well.”

A recent report from social media management platform Sprout Social found that 56% of respondents say they encounter “AI slop” on social media often or very often, and 83% say they see it at least sometimes. Gen Z is more likely to rebuff the content, too. Half of respondents said they have unfollowed, muted, or blocked accounts if the content felt like AI slop.

Fortune 500 CEO security 

Chesky is not the first Fortune 500 CEO to have a social media account compromised. 

In 2016, Meta founder Mark Zuckerberg’s Twitter, LinkedIn, and Pinterest accounts were briefly compromised by a group called OurMine Team.

“Hey @finkd (Mark Zuckerberg’s Twitter handle) we got access to your Twitter & Instagram & Pinterest, we are just testing your security, please dm (direct message) us,” the now-deleted post read. 

In 2019, Twitter founder Jack Dorsey’s account was briefly taken over for 20 minutes, an action that led to the platform to permanently disable its “text-to-tweet” (SMS) feature.

T-Life (T-Mobile Tuesday, 7/28): Atom Tickets, $5 Ticket To Spider-Man: Brand New Day


The Offer

  • T-Life will be offering $5 tickets to Spider-Man: Brand New Day on 7/28

Our Verdict

Surprised to see this for such a big release. Surely this will be limited and go very quickly. Great deal if you can get it though. 

The Offer

  • T-Life will be offering $5 tickets to Spider-Man: Brand New Day on 7/28

Our Verdict

Surprised to see this for such a big release. Surely this will be limited and go very quickly. Great deal if you can get it though. 

Millions Leaving SAVE Could Still Owe $0 Per Month — But Most Haven’t Run The Numbers


Key Points

  • Upwards of 7 million borrowers must leave the SAVE plan and pick a new repayment plan within 90 days of servicer notification, which began rolling out July 1, 2026.
  • An analysis of Education Department and GAO data suggests at least 3 million of those borrowers could still qualify for a $0 monthly payment on Income-Based Repayment (IBR).
  • The new Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP) eliminates $0 payments entirely, with a $10 monthly minimum.

More than 7 million student loan borrowers are being pushed off the SAVE plan in the next few months, and for many, the anxiety is real: after nearly two years of forbearance, they’re bracing for a monthly bill they fear they can’t afford. 

But we’ve been seeing something interesting in our comments on social media – borrowers are surprised that they can still secure a $0 monthly payment on IBR. 

That makes sense. If historical patterns hold, at least 3 million of these borrowers would still qualify for a $0 monthly payment under Income-Based Repayment (IBR). They just haven’t run the numbers yet. That’s why borrowers need to use a Student Loan Calculator and see what their expected payments would be.

The Department of Education began notifying enrolled borrowers on July 1 that they have 90 days to choose a new repayment plan. Borrowers who don’t move in time will be moved into a new plan automatically. That deadline has created a scramble among borrowers who, in some cases, have not made a payment since March 2020.

Here’s what borrowers might be missing about still having a $0 monthly payment.

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The $0 Payment Has Always Been More Common Than Borrowers Think

Zero-dollar monthly payments are not a SAVE invention. They have been a standard feature of income-driven repayment (IDR) for more than a decade, and they have always covered a large share of enrollees.

Before the pandemic, roughly 8.2 million borrowers were enrolled in IDR plans, according to Federal Student Aid data from late 2019. A 2019 Center for American Progress analysis, cited in an NPR investigation, found that nearly half of them (roughly 4 million borrowers) had a $0 scheduled payment. The Government Accountability Office reported the same pattern within REPAYE (the predecessor to SAVE) where slightly more than half of borrowers were scheduled to pay nothing because of low reported income.

SAVE pushed that share higher. Because SAVE used a 225% discretionary income formula (compared to 150% under older plans) the GAO found that nearly 60% of SAVE borrowers with scheduled payments (3.6 million of 6.2 million) owed $0 as of January 31, 2024. The Education Department later reported that 4.6 million of the more than 8 million borrowers who enrolled in SAVE had a $0 monthly payment.

Put simply: for the entire history of income-driven repayment, roughly half of borrowers at any given time have owed no monthly payment.

Estimating The Data Today

Here is the math we used to estimate potentially $0 monthly payments, using deliberately conservative assumptions.

Step 1: Total SAVE Borrowers. Roughly 7.7 million borrowers were enrolled in SAVE or SAVE forbearance and must move to a new plan. The Department of Education has said 1 million people have changed plans, but we’ll use the original total.

Step 2: How Many Save Borrowers Had $0 Payments. GAO data shows 58% of SAVE borrowers had $0 payments (3.6 million ÷ 6.2 million) as of early 2024.

Step 3: Adjust for IBR’s 150% Threshold. IBR is not as generous as SAVE was. For a single borrower in 2026, the $0 cutoff falls from about $35,910 in adjusted gross income (225% of the $15,960 poverty guideline) to $23,940 (150%).

History also tells us what happens at that lower threshold: plans using 150% (REPAYE, PAYE, and IBR) produced $0 payments for roughly half of enrollees before the pandemic (about 4 million of 8.2 million in 2019).

Step 4: Adjust for Old Income Data. Most SAVE borrowers last certified income in 2023 or earlier, and wages have grown since. Some borrowers who owed $0 then will earn too much now. To be conservative, we assume the $0 share falls to 40-45% (below anything observed in the program’s history) rather than the 45-55% the pre-pandemic record supports.

Step 5: Multiply. 7.7 million × 40% = 3.1 million. 7.7 million × 45% = 3.5 million.

The estimate: 3.1 to 3.5 million borrowers (let’s call it “at least 3 million”) would likely qualify for a $0 payment on IBR. Even if the true share of borrowers fell all the way to 35%, a level with no historical precedent, that would still be 2.7 million borrowers paying nothing each month.

Two caveats. This is an estimate, not an official Department of Education figure. ED has not published a projection of $0-payment eligibility for SAVE borrowers moving to IBR. And the estimate only holds for borrowers who actually choose IBR. Those who choose RAP or a standard plan will always have an above $0 payment, regardless of income.

Why The Plan You Pick Matters 

The choice borrowers make in the next 90 days carries more weight than past plan switches, because the new Repayment Assistance Plan (RAP) (which opened July 1, 2026) breaks with years of IDR design.

RAP has no $0 payment. Borrowers with adjusted gross income of $10,000 or less pay a $10 monthly minimum, and payments scale from 1% to 10% of total AGI as income rises, with a $50 monthly deduction per dependent.

RAP does offer benefits older plans don’t, including an interest subsidy that prevents balances from growing and a principal match of up to $50 per month. But for the lowest-income borrowers, RAP means paying something every month when it used to be $0.

IBR, by contrast, kept its $0 payment. Borrowers can also move to PAYE or ICR temporarily, but those plans sunset by July 1, 2028, forcing a second switch later.

What This Means For Your Family’s Budget

For families bracing for a new bill, the practical advice is simple: calculate before you panic. The College Investor’s Student Loan Calculator and App can help.

A single borrower earning $23,000 would pay $0 on IBR, but about $38 per month on RAP (2% of AGI). A single borrower earning $30,000 lands at roughly $50 per month on either plan. A married borrower with two kids and $45,000 in household AGI would likely pay $0 on IBR, but about $50 on RAP after the $50-per-dependent deduction.

The right answer differs by income, family size, loan age, and how long a borrower has already been in repayment, especially for anyone pursuing Public Service Loan Forgiveness or time-based loan forgiveness, where months at $0 count fully.

The worst outcome is doing nothing. Borrowers who miss the 90-day window will be placed in a plan they didn’t choose, and borrowers who simply stop paying face delinquency, credit damage, and (with collections restarting soon) wage garnishment and offset of tax refunds.

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Form 144 Schrodinger For: 16 July




Form 144 Schrodinger For: 16 July