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Truist Business Checking Bonus: Earn Up to $800 (Select States)


Truist Business Checking Bonus: Earn Up to $800

Truist is offering new small business checking customers up to $800 when they open an eligible account, deposit qualifying funds, and maintain the required balance.

The offer is available for new Truist Simple Business Checking and Truist Dynamic Business Checking accounts opened online, by phone, or at a branch through March 24, 2027. A unique single-use promotional code must be applied when the account is opened.

Let’s see how this bonus works and who is eligible.

Offer Details

Open a new Truist Simple Business Checking or Dynamic Business Checking account using your single-use promotional code between July 14, 2026, and March 24, 2027.

You can choose between two bonus tiers:

Earn $400

  • Deposit at least $2,500 into the new account within 30 days of opening.
  • Have a Current Balance of at least $2,500 on day 30.
  • Maintain a daily Current Balance of at least $2,500 from day 30 through day 90.

Earn $800

  • Deposit at least $10,000 into the new account within 30 days of opening.
  • Have a Current Balance of at least $10,000 on day 30.
  • Maintain a daily Current Balance of at least $10,000 from day 30 through day 90.

Truist defines Current Balance as the account’s ledger balance, excluding pending transactions and holds. If your balance drops below $10,000 during the maintenance period, you may still qualify for the $400 tier as long as your balance never falls below $2,500 and all other requirements are completed.

The promotional code must be entered during the application or provided to the banker or phone representative at account opening. A unique code is generated when you visit the promotion page. It cannot be added afterward.

The bonus will be deposited into the new business checking account within 10 business days after Truist verifies that you completed the requirements. The $800 bonus is paid as two separate $400 deposits. Your account must remain open, unrestricted, and have a positive balance when Truist attempts to pay the bonus.

Are You Eligible?

  • You must be a new Truist business checking customer. Your business cannot currently have a Truist business checking account or have closed one within the previous 365 days under the same TIN or EIN.
  • The business account holder must be 18 years or older at time of account opening.
  • The account holder cannot be a non-resident alien.
  • Offer valid in the following states: AL, AR, GA, FL, IN, KY, MD, MS, NC, NJ, OH, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV or DC.
  • Must have a valid U.S. TIN or EIN.

Account Fees

  • The Truist Simple Business Checking has no monthly fees.
  • Truist reserves the right to deduct the reward amount from the business checking account at the time of closing if you close the new business checking account within 180 days after opening.

Guru’s Wrap-Up

This is a good business checking bonus. Depositing and maintaining $2,500 for approximately two months after day 30 is a relatively reasonable requirement for a $400 payout, and the Simple Business Checking account has no monthly maintenance fee. The $800 tier requires maintaining $10,000, but it still offers a good return for businesses that already have the cash available. Just make sure the balance does not dip below the required threshold during the maintenance period.

Bank bonuses are a great way to earn some extra income, often from the comfort of your home. You can take a look at my bank bonus results for 2022 where I made over $6,000. If this bonus is not for you, then you can check our full list of available bank bonuses. And, if you’re new to bank account bonuses, you can learn more about churning bank accounts here.


💡 Link & Key Details

  • OFFER PAGE
  • Bonus: $400/$800
  • Account Type: Simple Business Checking
  • Availability: AL, AR, GA, FL, IN, KY, MD, MS, NC, NJ, OH, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV or DC.
  • Type of Inquiry: Soft pull
  • Direct Deposit Requirement: No
  • Other Requirements: $2,500/$10,000 deposit
  • Credit Card Funding: No
  • Monthly Fee: No
  • Early Account Closing Fee: Bonus could be revoked if closed within 180 days
  • Expiration Date: 6/30/23 9/29/23 3/24/27

HT: Doctor of Credit

Share Bank Bonuses and other deals with us and our readers

How To Cash A Paper Savings Bond


Paper savings bonds are still sitting in drawers, safes, and safe deposit boxes all over America and cashing one in 2026 is a little harder than it used to be.

Savings bonds are now sold almost exclusively in electronic form through TreasuryDirect. The last way to get a new paper bond — the tax-time paper I bond program — ended on January 1, 2025. That means every paper savings bond out there is a legacy document, and the infrastructure for cashing them keeps shrinking: fewer banks will redeem them over the counter, and more redemptions are going through the mail to the Treasury.

There’s also a new wrinkle for 2026: if you’re in default on federal student loans, the government can intercept your savings bond payment through the Treasury Offset Program when you redeem by mail or through TreasuryDirect. We cover that below.

Here’s everything you need to know about cashing a paper savings bond in 2026.

Table of Contents

What Are Savings Bonds And How Do They Work?
Where To Cash A Paper Savings Bond
When Should You Cash A Paper Savings Bond?
Do I Owe Taxes When I Cash A Paper Savings Bond?
The Bottom Line

What Are Savings Bonds And How Do They Work?

Savings bonds have been around since 1935. When you buy federal savings bonds, you are lending money to the government, which agrees to pay that money back later, with interest.

The U.S. currently offers two types of savings bonds: Series EE and Series I. Both earn interest for 30 years. You can redeem a bond after holding it for one year, but if you cash it before five years, you forfeit the last three months of interest.

If your paper bond is more than 30 years old, it has stopped earning interest entirely — the money is just sitting there losing value to inflation. The Treasury estimates billions of dollars in matured, unredeemed savings bonds are still outstanding.

Not sure what your bond is worth? Use the Savings Bond Calculator at TreasuryDirect.gov. You’ll need the series, denomination, and issue date printed on the face of the bond.

Where To Cash A Paper Savings Bond

You have two options: a bank or credit union, or mailing the bond to the Treasury.

Option 1: Your Bank Or Credit Union

Many banks still cash paper Series E, EE, and I bonds — but this is getting harder every year. Banks are not required to redeem savings bonds, and most have tightened their policies:

Most banks will only cash bonds for established customers — the Secret Service recommends (and many banks require) that you have held an account for at least 12 months before they’ll redeem bonds for you. Many banks also cap the dollar amount they’ll redeem in a single visit, and some branches have stopped cashing bonds entirely.

Call your bank before you go. Ask whether they redeem savings bonds, whether there’s a dollar limit, and what identification they require.

The upside of the bank route: you get your money immediately, and the payment is made over the counter by the bank.

Option 2: Mail Your Bonds To The Treasury (FS Form 1522)

If your bank won’t cash your bonds — or you have a large batch — you can redeem them directly with the Treasury:

  1. Fill out FS Form 1522 (Special Form of Request for Payment of United States Savings and Retirement Securities). TreasuryDirect has step-by-step instructions.
  2. If the total value of the bonds is $1,000 or less, you can simply sign the form and include a copy of your government-issued ID. If the value is more than $1,000, you must sign the form in front of a certifying officer (most banks and credit unions offer signature certification — a notary stamp alone is not accepted).
  3. Include your bank routing and account numbers on the form for direct deposit.
  4. Mail the unsigned bonds and completed form to: Treasury Retail Securities Services, P.O. Box 9150, Minneapolis, MN 55480-9150.

Expect processing to take several weeks — the Treasury currently says at least six weeks in many cases. Consider mailing with tracking. Don’t sign the backs of the bonds themselves.

The Treasury also has special procedures for less common situations: bonds owned by minors, deceased owners’ estates, name changes, and owners living outside the U.S. Details are on TreasuryDirect’s cashing page.

When Should You Cash A Paper Savings Bond?

There are a few scenarios where cashing your paper savings bond makes sense:

The bond is more than 30 years old. It has stopped earning interest. There is no benefit to continuing to hold it — redeem it and put the money to work elsewhere.

You can earn more elsewhere. Depending on when your bond was issued, its rate may be well below what you could earn in a high-yield savings account, CD, or a diversified index fund portfolio. Check your bond’s current rate with the Savings Bond Calculator before deciding.

You need the money. Bonds more than a year old can always be redeemed. Just remember the three-month interest penalty if the bond is less than five years old.

One more option worth knowing: instead of cashing paper bonds, you can convert them to electronic bonds in TreasuryDirect using its SmartExchange feature, which makes them easier to track and redeem later.

And if you think you (or a deceased family member) might own bonds you can’t find, check Treasury Hunt at TreasuryDirect.gov — it’s the Treasury’s free search tool for matured, unredeemed bonds.

Do I Owe Taxes When I Cash A Paper Savings Bond?

Yes, but just on the interest. Savings bond interest is subject to federal income tax (but exempt from state and local income tax). Unless you elected to report the interest annually (most people don’t), all the interest is taxable in the year you redeem the bond.

If you cash at a bank, the bank will issue Form 1099-INT — either on the spot or by mail the following January. If you redeem by mail or through TreasuryDirect, your 1099-INT will be available from the Treasury.

One potential tax break: if you use the proceeds of Series EE or I bonds for qualified higher education expenses in the same year, you may be able to exclude some or all of the interest from income. The education exclusion has income limits and other requirements — see IRS Form 8815 for details.

An offset doesn’t change your tax bill, either. If part of your redemption is taken for a defaulted student loan, the interest is still taxable income to you in the year of redemption.

The Bottom Line

Cashing a paper savings bond in 2026 takes a little more planning than it used to. Call your bank first — if they’ll redeem your bonds, that’s the fastest route. If not, FS Form 1522 and a trip to the post office will get it done in a few weeks.

If your bonds are more than 30 years old, don’t wait: they stopped earning interest long ago. And if you’re in default on federal student loans, deal with the default (or at least know your offset status) before you mail bonds to the Treasury — otherwise your redemption check may go toward your loans instead of your bank account.

Editor: Colin Graves

Reviewed by: Robert Farrington

The post How To Cash A Paper Savings Bond appeared first on The College Investor.

Spain earns $51 million for World Cup win and Argentina gets $34 million



The winner of the World Cup will hoist a trophy, receive championship rings for the first time and gain a lifetime of glory in what will be a defining moment in the country’s sports history. It’ll also lead to a significant payday.

The World Cup winner earns $51 million. The second prize is $34 million.

FIFA expanded the payout for the 2026 World Cup, setting a record with a combined $871 million paid to the 48 participating teams. That tally includes more than $100 million that was added in April after some federations in Europe lobbied for help to cover costs at a tournament across three countries that has required extensive travel and lodging costs.

The $51 million for Spain is a large sum, but it also pales in comparison to the fortunes that are spent on global soccer. It’s also smaller than what last year’s Club World Cup winner earned in a tournament also played in the U.S.

For perspective, the $51 million for the winner is less than the transfer fee paid Tuesday by English club Brighton for a 19-year-old defender who spent most of the World Cup on the bench, Croatia’s Luka Vušković.

Here’s what to know about the World Cup prize money:

All teams get paid

FIFA pays money to the 48 national federations in two categories: Prize money bonuses based on how far each team advances in the tournament and across-the-board payments to cover training and preparation costs.

All 48 get at least $12.5 million for competing in the World Cup, including $10 million in prize money for qualifying and playing in the group stage. Each receives $2.5 million for pre-tournament training and expenses. That upfront money was agreed at past World Cups to help avoid pre-tournament tensions when it wasn’t uncommon for players to claim that bonuses had not been paid by their federation.

The prize money goes up depending on how far the teams advance.

The higher amounts come after demands from federations

Some federations, especially from Europe, had told FIFA that the prize money structure and payments for preparation costs that had been set last year would see them lose money on the tournament unless their team went deep into the knockout rounds.

France federation president Philippe Diallo told sports daily L’Equipe he had for several months drawn FIFA President Gianni Infantino’s attention to World Cup teams not being properly rewarded, compared to what Club World Cup winner Chelsea got one year ago. That was $115 million, after FIFA had to promise a nine-figure reward that persuaded storied European clubs to play in the revamped competition.

World Cup teams playing games in the United States also faced some tax obligations that are exempted in Canada and Mexico.

World Cup champion gets the big bucks

The eventual champion receives $51 million, compared to Argentina’s federation $42 million for winning the 2022 tournament in Qatar. That 32-team edition had a total prize fund of $440 million.

Here is what the others are getting:

Runner-up: $34 million

Third place (England): $30 million

Fourth place (France): $28 million

Quarterfinalists (fifth to eight): $20 million each

Round of 16 (ninth to 16th): $16 million each

Round of 32 (17th to 32nd): $12 million each

Group stage (33rd-48th): $10 million each

Flights and hotels are covered

In addition to the payout sums and under World Cup regulations, FIFA is already obliged to pay for business‑class return flights for each federation to travel to the tournament plus board and lodging for a 50-person delegation, which includes the players. The hotel payments start five nights before a team’s first game and one night after it is eliminated.

FIFA also covers the cost of domestic travel for up to 50 delegation members, and “a dedicated fleet of vehicles, including an equipment truck.”

The soccer federations of World Cup teams must pay for “adequate insurance … including but not limited to injury, accident, disease and travel,” plus “incidental hotel costs” and housing additional members of a delegation.

The World Cup trophy

The greatest honor, of course, is the World Cup trophy.

On Sunday, the champions will celebrate with it after the final whistle during an award ceremony. The original trophy is not awarded permanently. Instead, the winners will be presented with a gold-plated replica, which they get to keep.

As for World Cup prize money, that’s paid by FIFA to the federations — not the players. It’s up to each federation’s rules how they handle the money.

For example: U.S. soccer will get to keep 20% of the prize money. The remaining 80% that the U.S. men’s national soccer team receives will be split evenly between the men’s and women’s national teams following a 2022 milestone agreement to pay its men’s and women’s teams equally, making the American national governing body the first in the sport to promise both sexes matching money.

Markets brace for all-out war in Iran as former NATO commander warns Suez Canal could be next



Stock futures were mixed Sunday evening and oil prices continued to climb as the deaths of American service members over the weekend added more fuel to the U.S.-Iran war.

Futures tied to the Dow Jones industrial average fell 61 points, or 0.12%. S&P 500 futures were down just 0.05%, but Nasdaq futures were up 0.08%.

West Texas Intermediate futures rose 2.75% to $84.76 a barrel, and Brent crude climbed 3.2% to $90.92. Gold dropped 0.53% to $3,997 per ounce.

Two U.S. troops died in Jordan from an Iranian attack, and another was missing. A third service member was killed in Iraq while attempting to dispose of a downed Iranian drone.

The deaths at the hands of the Islamic Republic would appear to cross a red line that President Donald Trump had reportedly described when he considered the threshold for ending the earlier ceasefire before signing last month’s memorandum of understanding, which has since collapsed.

So far, the White House hasn’t announced whether all-out war will resume. But the U.S. military is continuing its daily bombardment of Iran, with the latest salvo meant as punishment for those killed in action.

But despite more than a week of airstrikes, the U.S. military has failed to secure an alternate corridor through the Strait of Hormuz that bypasses Iran’s approved route, as the regime’s drones and missiles scare away commercial vessels.

Ship-tracking data shows no crossings via the U.S.-backed route, and no “shadow fleet” movements either, while Iran’s channel is still seeing activity.

That gives Tehran even more leverage as global oil stockpiles keep dwindling toward critically low levels. At the same time, Iran may be deploying more advanced weapons that can evade U.S. air defenses, making bases around the Persian Gulf more vulnerable.

As a result, Trump’s military options are narrowing as the U.S. military has already failed to oust the Iranian regime or break its hold over the Strait of Hormuz.

Retired Adm. James Stavridis, who served as NATO Supreme Allied Commander, told CNN on Sunday that Trump now has three options, and “and none of them are good.”

First, he could simply walk away, which would produce a terrible outcome for the U.S., the Gulf, and global trade, according to Stavridis, who said this is unlikely.

The second option would be to “go big,” meaning a return to the hundreds of airstrikes a day seen at the start of the war—but this time possibly adding ground troops. But he also doubted this move, given how costly it would be and the reluctance to put boots on the ground.

The third and most likely option is the current “escalate to de-escalate” stance of bombing plus tighter economic pain, but still leaving the door open to negotiations, Stavridis added.

Meanwhile, he also warned that Iran or its proxies could eventually threaten the Suez Canal, which sees even more ship traffic than the Strait of Hormuz does, and Tehran’s attacks on Jordan may even be related to such plans.

“The Iranians are beginning to make noises about attempting to close that using the Houthis in the southwest corner of the Arabian Peninsula,” Stavridis said. “So that ought to be in the back of everyone’s mind.”

Rocket Cos. strikes new deal for JPMorgan Chase financing


Nonbank mortgage giant Rocket Cos. closed on a multibillion-dollar credit agreement with JPMorgan Chase on Thursday that will replace the facility it took out while two of its large acquisitions were pending last year.

Processing Content

The new credit line Rocket will use for general corporate purposes has an initial $2.5 billion capacity and allows for the termination of another somewhat similar credit agreement it struck with JPMorgan Chase last year before the Mr. Cooper and Redfin deals closed.

Analysts typically favor longer debt terms to lower the risk of a funding disruption, so Rocket’s recent pattern of moving the maturity date of this credit agreement out by 12 months annually in recent years has an upside in that regard, but researchers also are wary of rising leverage.

The willingness of a major bank to terminate a facility without early payment penalties, and extend a new one, show confidence in Rocket at a time when lenders may face limits to their origination earnings given the current state of mortgage rates and other market conditions.

Broader implications

Some of the confidence may be driven by the fact that analysts have identified large nondepository mortgage acquirers like Rocket as the ones mostly likely to fare well in the current market environment.

“The origination and servicing markets continue to consolidate toward large nonbanks, driven both by organic share gains as franchises strengthen and by acquisitions,” Eric Orenstein and Ryan Wallace, analysts at Fitch Ratings, wrote in a recent report on rising industry leverage.

Among the ways Rocket has been contending with the current market’s limits beside acquisitions has been to double its funding ability relative to 2024 and operate more efficiently, Brian Brown, Rocket’s president, chief financial officer and treasurer said during the company’s earnings call.

“We now have up to $300 billion origination capacity with several hundred fewer production team members than we had,” he said.

Rocket will announce more details of the new facility’s terms down the road. Its current securities filing says that the financing will be priced at a margin above a base rate that will likely be SOFR.

The new facility has several typical requirements. A significant change in the company’s management or ownership structure could trigger default. The bank also places limits on the extent to which Rocket and its affiliates can add debt or liens and engage in other transactions.

Rocket additionally will need to pay JPMorgan Chase a commitment fee based on its corporate rating for unused commitments from its credit agreement last year.

The parent company has a stable low-end, investment grade credit rating of BBB minus, according to Fitch. While some of its nine nonbank mortgage company peers have lower ratings due to rising leverage, generally ratings for the six of them have been stable.

Rocket’s share price was down 0.77% at $14.78 midafternoon in Friday trading. It’s been trending higher for the past month but lower relative to the beginning of the year, in part due to the shift to a more negative outlook in mortgage rates for lenders during the longer-term period.



[MI] First Merchants Bank $300/$750 Business Checking Bonus


Offer at a glance

  • Maximum bonus amount: $300/$750
  • Availability: MI
  • Direct deposit required: No
  • Additional requirements: Deposit $5,000-$15,000
  • Hard/soft pull: Soft pull 
  • ChexSystems: Yes
  • Credit card funding: Yes, up to $1,000 with a Visa or Mastercard
  • Monthly fees: $20, avoidable 
  • Early account termination fee: $50, bonus forfeit 
  • Household limit: None 
  • Expiration date: 12/31/26

The Offer

Direct link to offer

  • First Merchants Bank is offering a $750 bonus when you open a new business checking account.
    • Make a minimum of $15,000 in total new deposits within 7 calendar days to qualify for $750 bonus cash OR
    • Make a minimum of $5,000 in total new deposits within 7 calendar days to qualify for $300 bonus cash

The Fine Print

  • To qualify, you must be a new FMB business checking client. Existing business checking customers or those who have closed an FMB business checking account within 12 months of the offer start date (on or after 3/1/26) are not eligible.
  • The primary account holder must be at least 18 years old. FMB employees are not eligible. This offer is limited to one per client and is not valid for Public Funds, Estate accounts, U.S. Government entities, other banks, or financial institutions.
  • To earn this offer you must ask an FMB banker to enroll you in the “MICH-BUS Checking Offer” when opening a new Basic Business Checking account between 3/1/26, and 12/31/26.
  • You can earn $750 when you deposit at least $15,000 within the first 7 calendar days of account opening OR earn $300 when you deposit at least $5,000 within the first 7 calendar days of account opening.
  • The account must maintain a $5,000 monthly average collected balance or a $20 monthly service fee will apply.
  • If all qualifications are met, the offer will be credited to the new account in the sixth month following account opening and will appear on your statement as “New Checking Offer Reward.”
  • FMB may report the reward value to the IRS as required, and any taxes are the recipient’s responsibility.
  • Offer is awarded at FMB’s sole discretion.
  • If the account is closed by you or FMB within 6 months of opening, you may be charged up to the full offer amount ($750 or $300) and a $50 early closing fee. This offer may change or be discontinued at any time.
  • All bank account bonuses are treated as income/interest and as such you have to pay taxes on them

Avoiding Fees

Monthly Fees

This account has a $20 monthly fee that is waived if you:

  • Maintain an average monthly collected balance of at least $5,000

Early Account Termination Fee

Bonus forfeit and $50 fee is charged if closed within six months 

Our Verdict

There is also a $400/$600 personal checking bonus. 

Hat tip to reader Brad

Useful posts regarding bank bonuses:

Why Most Investors Stay Average — Howard Marks Explains.



Most investors want above-average returns — but very few stop to think
about what that actually requires. In this video, I break down Howard
Marks’ investment philosophy: the core principles that have guided
Oaktree Capital for decades.

We cover:
– The first question every investor must honestly answer
– Why market efficiency changes everything about your strategy
– The real definition of risk (and why volatility isn’t it)
– Why macro forecasting is mostly an illusion
– Fewer losers or more winners — which investor are you?

Whether you’re managing your own portfolio or just starting to think
seriously about investing, this is the mental framework worth building
everything else on.

─────────────────────────────
📌 CHAPTERS
00:00 Intro
00:34 Do you Settle for Average, or Above Average?
01:15 A Creed
02:00 Do You Believe in Efficient Markets?
04:50 The Case Against Average
06:24 Where Returns Come From
08:29 Will You Bet On Macro?
10:36 Where Does Outperformance Come From?
13:26 What Is Risk?
15:26 Risk Management
17:09 Two Ways To Pursue Superior Returns
18:04 The 3 Approaches Available
18:15 Know Yourself

─────────────────────────────
Howard Marks Books:
– The Most Important Thing:
– Mastering the Market Cycles:

─────────────────────────────

Most of us were never taught how money works. Not at school. Not at home. And not by the financial industry. This is where I think out loud about building financial freedom — through videos, tutorials, and book reviews — test ideas against real experience, and share what actually works. You are not separated from your goals by a number of years, but by a number of decisions.
__________________
► WEBSITE:
► Podcast:
► RECOMMENDED BOOKS:
► JOIN MY MAILING LIST:
___________________

Master Your Finances.

Alessandro Baroni

#HowardMarks #InvestmentPhilosophy #Investing #ValueInvesting
#OaktreeCapital #behavioralfinance

—-
CREDITS: NBIM, 2024. OAKTREE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, 2024.

source

Soccer-Spain battle past 10-man Argentina 1-0 in extra time to win World Cup




Soccer-Spain battle past 10-man Argentina 1-0 in extra time to win World Cup

Which Is Best for Beginners?


When buying your first rental property, everyone gives you the same advice: play it safe, get a long-term tenant, and collect the rent. But that same house, run as an Airbnb, can often make two or three times the cash flow. So which investing strategy should you actually use for your first deal?

Welcome back to the Real Estate Rookie podcast! Today, we’re settling this debate once and for all: short-term rentals or long-term rentals? We both grabbed a real, middle-of-the-road property from our own portfolios, put them head to head, and broke down the three things that actually matter for rookie investors: the money, the workload, and the risk.

Ashley’s long-term rental might have the edge when it comes to ease of management, but Tony’s short-term rental tax loophole gives certain investors a way to (legally) slash their tax bills by thousands. There is no one-size-fits-all answer here. But by the end of this episode, you’ll know exactly which strategy fits your investing goals!

Ashley:
When you buy your first rental, everyone gives you the same advice, play it safe, get a long-term tenant and collect the rent every month. But that same house run as an Airbnb can make two or three times the cashflow. So which one should your first deal actually be?

Tony:
And today, me and Ashley are going to settle it and we’re not pulling our highlight reel. We each grabbed one real property from our portfolio, mine is short-term, actually is a long-term, and we’re putting them head to head on three things that decide this for a rookie, money, the work, and the risk.

Ashley:
This is the Real Estate Rookie Podcast. I’m Ashley Kehr.

Tony:
And I’m Tony J. Robinson. And if my voice sounds a little bit different today, it’s because I’m overcoming a cold.

Ashley:
Oh, you guys don’t listen to when we just got back from Vegas, pool party.

Tony:
I did just come back from Vegas, but I also am overcoming a cold, which maybe –

Ashley:
I think they call it laryngitis from too much yelling and partying, Tony.

Tony:
Maybe a little bit of both, but it’s still me. I’m still here. Still Tony. So yeah, Ash and I today, we just want to talk about the difference between short-term and long-term. It’s a question that a lot of rookie investors have, and each of us just wants to share our experience of what this looks like. And we both intentionally tried to pick a deal that wasn’t a bad deal because obviously we both had deals that we didn’t enjoy or our best deals or home runs that maybe someone wouldn’t be able to replicate. We just tried to pick these kind of middle of the road deals that are super attainable and reasonable for all of our Ricky audience who’s listening. So before Ashley and I really started arguing about any of this, we just want to get some real numbers on the table. So I’ll start with one of my properties.
This is a tiny home that we own in Joshua Tree in California. We bought this a few years ago. I want to say maybe two and a half years ago or maybe three years ago at this point. But we’ve had it for a couple of years now. It’s 390 square feet, so it’s like a very small property. We bought it for just over $300,000. Our all – in costs for down payment, closing costs, we got some seller credits in there as well. And furnishing the place was about 50,000 bucks, something 55, somewhere in that ballpark, I want to say. And this deal for all the 2025 net, net, net cashflow was just under $12,000 for the year. So we’re looking about, for the cash we put into it, about a 20% cash on cash return. Now obviously over the years that we’ve owned it, we’ve had to replace things and add things, but all that’s included in those operating expenses.
But for 2025, we netted on this deal just under 12,000 bucks. So again, not my best deal, not my worst deal, just a very middle of the pack, very reasonable purchase price for a lot of rookies that are listening, 300,000 bucks. 10% down payment that’s 30,000 bucks actually acquired this property. So very reasonable first deal. Ash, what about you? What property’s going head-to-head with my 390 square foot property in Joshua Tree?

Ashley:
Yeah, so this is a duplex that I purchased in a rural small town outside of Buffalo, New York. And I bought it for 37,000, which yes, I bought this in I think 2018. So you’re probably going to pay more, but this was a cheaper duplex. Part of the reason was because it’s in a small town. It wasn’t actually a gray area. I was kind of known for having a lot of drugs and some crime in the town, but it was great cashflow. So bought the property for 37,000. That’s what it was listed for. And we ended up going to a bank and the bank offered us the financing on it. At first, we didn’t know how we were going to pay for it. And so we offered or the bank offered to us to do a 90-day unsecured loan. So already this was a deal that was getting interesting for us and we purchased it with cash from the bank and then we immediately went to the bank and refinanced with them and ended up appraising for $55,000.
And all we had done was put a refrigerator in there for about $800. So when we were able to refinance, since it appraised for so much, we actually got to refinance for more than we bought it for, also pay for our fridge from that money. And we each, and my partner and I got about $2,000 to walk away with and own the property. So the cashflow wasn’t super great. We’re not talking thousand dollars a month here, but it was enough that we were $0 into this deal and walked away with $2,000 each. But this property, and we’ll talk about this more, wasn’t a home run deal for sure. And it was just on the MLS, so that’s how we found it and financed

Tony:
It. Got it. And after you refinanced Ash, do you remember what the ballpark cashflow was?

Ashley:
I think it was around $200 a month, I think, which I think is pretty good for just a $37,000 investment. Plus we didn’t use any of our own money. So it was a very standard typical deal. It wasn’t a loser, but also wasn’t a grand slam per se.

Tony:
So Ash, my deal cashflow is again, about 12,000 bucks a year on this tiny house in Joshua Tree. Yours is a couple hundred bucks, but you got into it with literally no money left in the deal. So for a rookie that’s looking at both of those two paths, what should they be thinking about as they try and make that decision?

Ashley:
Yeah, so I think this is a great example and question to ask about any deal you’re looking at because it is so hard to compare somebody’s cashflow to somebody else’s. Most of the time it’s not apples to apples. So Tony, you look at Tony’s deal and be like, “Wow, 11 grand is way better than a couple thousand dollars that Ashley’s making off this. I want Tony’s deal. He’s making a lot more money.” But as we learned, we both put different amounts of money into the deal. So Tony has money sitting in there that he’s not going to get back out right away. I have no money sitting in the deal and I’m making some money. So there’s things that you have to compare for yourself as first of all, can you afford to leave money into a deal and let it sit there? Do you need to do the cash out refinance to pull that money back out because you need to pay off a hard money lender or a private money lender?
Or that was literally your life savings and you need to put that back in your savings to have some comfort and security for your family. But really you need to look at the cash on cash return. So this is comparing how much you invest into the deal compared to how much you actually make off the deal. And this can actually give you a better comparison when you find out how much money somebody invested into that. You go on Instagram and you look and se, oh, Tony just posted he makes 10 grand a month on this property in cashflow. How come Ashley doesn’t make that on her properties? She must suck as an investor. What we don’t see behind the scenes is that some investors pay all cash and they don’t have any mortgage payment and that’s why their cashflow is so high where if I’m going and I’m taking a loan that’s 80% of the purchase price, I have that mortgage payment so some of my cashflow is going towards that, but I also have less money tied up in the deal.
So you have to go back to the very, very beginning and compare what is more important to you and why are you investing in real estate in the first place? Do you have the money to leave into the deal? Or maybe you have money that you continuously invest in the stock market and let’s sit in the stock market and now you’re deciding you want it to sit in equity in a property or maybe you don’t have a ton of cash. So to propel yourself and get started, you need to use as little money as possible with still being cautious of not over-leveraging yourself. Or maybe you don’t need the cashflow now and this is an appreciation play for you for down the road that you want the property to appreciate. So I think looking at the cash on cash return to really compare and also what do you need to get out of the deal to make it work for the life that you’re trying to build and what your goals are out of real estate investing are more important than just comparing the cashflow.

Tony:
100%. And I think that takes us into the next big point is just the actual cash that it takes to get into either a long-term versus a short-term. And I think one of the biggest mistakes that new short-term rental investors make, aside from picking a city just because they like to vacation there, I think that’s probably the biggest mistake I see new investors make. But the second biggest mistake I see people make is that they take all of their available capital and they use it on the acquisition of the property. So their down payment, their closing cost. And then when it comes time to actually set up the Airbnb and turn it into a short-term rental, they’re pinching pennies and doing everything super DIY. And then they’re upset that the property doesn’t perform, but it’s because they didn’t invest the necessary capital to actually get the deal up and running.
So I think that is one of the biggest decision points you have to make is how much capital do I have access to? And if I do want to buy a short-term rental, do I have enough to both acquire the property and effectively set it up to compete at a high level within that market? And if not, if your budget is maybe more limited, then maybe going after a long-term rental does make more sense. Even if the cashflow is maybe reduced, maybe it does make more sense because all you have to worry about with a traditional long-term rental is the acquisition side. And obviously with both these properties, there’s maybe some minor repairs and maintenance we’ll have to do as we’re getting into the deal, but assuming for the most part that we’re talking about relatively turnkey properties, then most of your work as a long-term rental stops once you actually acquire the property in terms of cash you have to spend.
So it’s just an important point to consider. So if you’ve got $30,000 saved up, then maybe that does work for you to go into a less expensive market as a long-term rental. But for me, there’s probably no market where just $30,000 is enough to go and put forward a really strong short-term rental. I typically tell folks that whatever your pile of money is, however big it is, ideally you don’t want to spend more than 40, at most, maybe 50% of that on the actual acquisition. That way the other half or 60% is leftover for the actual setup. So for example, if you have $100,000 to go invest, I’d want you to spend maybe 40,000 of that acquiring the property. So that’s like a $350,000 property and a 10% down payment with another two or 3% in closing costs. You’re somewhere around $40,000 to acquire the place and then you can spend the other $60,000 on the actual setup of the property.
So just having those numbers in the back of your mind is important as you try and make that distinction between how much cash do I have and which between short-term and long-term makes more sense.

Ashley:
Along with that, I also think in some circumstances that it’s easier to actually get financing on long-term rentals than short-term rentals. And I say that just because long-term rentals have been more popular, have been more established and have more proof of consistent income by showing a lease agreement that this property has had consistent rent every single month coming into the property. Where on the short-term rental side it is taken, like Tony, even think about when you first started how different financing for short-term rentals has even evolved over the last several years, but still you are at such an advantage going to a bank and getting financing on a long-term rental. I just talked to a credit union the other day and they don’t do any kind of financing on short-term rentals at all. It’s just not something that it’s in their wheelhouse or they’re willing to adapt as this, not that short-term rentals are new, but I would say the banking industry, most people who are on VRBO and rented out their homes and things like that probably just most commonly got second home loans on them to rent them out.
But things have definitely changed a lot as far as rules and regulations on that and everything. But I think as far as when you have the capital and financing and funding a deal, it is easier to fund a long-term rental than a short-term rental to start out. All

Tony:
Right, so the money makes short-term rentals kind of look like an easy winner, but there’s one number that never shows up in the spreadsheets and it’s the one that makes most people quit and that’s your time. So we’ll get into that right after a quick word from our show sponsors. All right, so on paper, the money says that Airbnbs kind of make more sense, but let’s talk about what it actually costs you to earn that money because this is where these two strategies start looking nothing alike. All right, so I just want to paint the picture of what running an Airbnb typically looks like. Now first I will say there are lots of tools and automation that allow you to automate a lot of what it means to be an Airbnb host. And generally speaking, if you’ve got one or two Airbnbs and you’ve got all the tools set up correctly, an hour or two a week on average is pretty reasonable for you to spend managing your short-term rental.
Some of that’s going to go to the actual guest, communicating with your guests, answering their questions. Some of that’s going to go toward the back of house operation. So dealing with maintenance tasks, managing your pricing. And then some of that’s going to go toward maybe admin type related things that you’re probably going to do as a real estate investor regardless. But the front of house and the back of house are the two things that are probably more so unique to short-term rentals, but it is definitely not passive. And I try and communicate that to anyone who’s thinking about buying an Airbnb is that if you want a truly passive income, don’t buy a short-term rental. If you want a truly passive investment, you need to go invest in someone else’s syndication. You need to go buy a REIT, you need to be maybe a private money lender.
Those are really the only avenues that are truly, truly passive where you’re just getting mailbox money on a regular basis in real estate investing. But on the spectrum of passiveness, short-term rentals are probably on the less passive side. Now that said, I know a lot of short-term rental investors, I’ve coached a lot of short-term rental investors who are able to do this while working full-time jobs, while having family commitments, while having commitments to their community, to their church, whatever it may be, who are still able to successfully manage the short-term rental without it turning into a full-time job. But big caveat here is that it is still more work probably than a traditional long-term rental. And I’ll just give you guys a really quick example of some things that have happened to us this past week. We had a pool pump go out at one of our properties and in the middle of summer, people want to use a pool.
So that’s not necessarily something that we can drag our feet on and people book our properties oftentimes because we have pools in the middle of the summer and it’s super house. We got to jump on that and make it happen. Memorial Day, we had a bunch of cleaners call off and it’s one of the biggest weekends of the year. So we’re scrambling to find backup cleaners to make sure that we can get coverage across some properties. So some weeks are busier than others. Some weeks are lighter than others, but again, I’d say about an hour or two on average across a normal week is pretty reasonable if you’ve got a small portfolio. What about on the long-term rental side, Ash? Wha kind of time investment should people be thinking about as they’re doing this? Yeah,

Ashley:
A lot of stuff for long-term rentals. Say you have everything rented out, you can spend a couple hours a week or even sometimes just a couple hours a month as you set one day aside and this is when you’re going to see if there’s any lease renewals you need to do. Confirm everybody paid their rent. There’s little things that may pop up on the daily such as a maintenance request or communication with a tenant or clarification on something. When you have a vacancy, coordinating contractors for the turnover. In New York State, you have to offer a tenant a pre-inspection when they’re moving out. So two weeks before their move out date, you go in, tell them all the things they would be charged for and they get two weeks to correct it. Then when they move out, you do another inspection. And then I think it’s 14 days within 14 days you have to mail back their security deposit to them.
So definitely when there is a turnover, there is a lot more management and activity you need to do, but definitely way less if you just have tenants in place, there’s way less to do than a short-term rental. My short-term rentals, the same questions get asked over and over again, which even if we put them in our guidebook, even if we have a sign in there, it’s still new people coming into a property or even before they even get to the property asking when we had our A – frame, when we had the pictures taken, we hadn’t put a TV in there yet. I cannot tell you how many people are concerned about going to a cabin in the woods and there not being a TV and confirming that there is a TV in there. But there is, but it’s not in the actual expensive, nice listing photos we got.
So we added that in specifically to our description. Yes, there is a TV, but we’ll still get the question. So luckily Hospitable has an AI agent that actually responds to all these, so it definitely has limited for the short-term rentals. For the long-term rentals, I don’t have any kind of AI yet that responds to my tenants for the long-term rentals, but I do have a maintenance AI. So when someone submits a maintenance request, the AI actually chats with them to get more information. I literally would get a text that says water leak or faucet leak. That would be the maintenance request. Is it the bathroom? Is it the kitchen? Is it gushing water? Is it just a little tiny drip? So the AI maintenance follows up with that. So property management has definitely come a long way, but even if you have property management in place, there’s still asset management.
You still have to quote out your insurance every year if you want to save money, you still have to do your lease renewals. There’s still a lot you have to do to actively manage, but it is less work, I would say, than the short-term rentals. And

Tony:
This is my hot take where I really do think in the next five to 10 years probably, a lot of the property management is probably going to be done by AI anyway. From the things I’ve seen in the last couple of years and the advancements that I’ve seen in the AI space specifically as it relates to property management, I wouldn’t be surprised if every single one of us has a personal AI agent managing at least our kind of client-facing, guest-facing, tenant-facing communication and maintenance requests in the next five to 10 years. So maybe this becomes a moot point anyway about the time that it takes because we’re going to have agents doing all this for us anyway. All right. But for a rookie who still has a full-time job, which one of these honestly fits into the life that’s maybe already full? So the short-term or do long-term?
Guys, again, I’ll say that as a short-term rental operator, we’ve got 26 single family homes in the portfolio right now that are active. We’ve got a 13-room hotel. And if I were to look across all the guests who are checking out, we’re recording this on a Wednesday. If I were to look at all the guests who checked out today on this Wednesday, I’d say maybe, I don’t know, say we have 15 people checking out. I maybe had to actually talk to two or three of those people. And the other 12, 13, they’re just going back and forth with all of the automations that we set up. And then they check out and they leave a five-star review and they talk about how communicative Tony and his team were. So it is a very common thing for us to not actually have to communicate to a guest.
Now we have set our properties up the right way. We invested a lot of time to make sure that guests have the right information when they need it inside the property through messages, guidebooks, QR codes, all those different things. So we’ve really optimized a lot of what our properties can do. So I think that’s why we’re able to do that. But if you have a full-time job, it is 100% possible assuming you set it up the right way to do this while working full-time. Now I will say the people who really hate being short-term rental hosts and who are just banging their heads against the wall when it comes to management are the people who haven’t spent enough time automating and building the proper systems. But honestly, I think that’s true for any form of investing. And Ash, I’m sure you’d probably echo that as well as even as a long-term rental investor, if you’re not spending the time to actually build the right systems and processes, that can also turn easily into a full-time job as well.

Ashley:
I think really the biggest thing you need to do is to have a boots on the ground, especially if you are long distance, but even if you live next door to your property, but you’re working full-time, or maybe you’re not even working full-time, but you’re on a vacation or something. But having either a maintenance person, a cleaner, the batteries are about to die in your code lock and need to be changed out. Having somebody that can run miscellaneous stuff and do that for you I think has been the big game changer for me as far as making my life easier and also because software can only do so much, but if you truly want to not have to worry and panic because you have a meeting that you have to be on, but your guest is saying that the lock isn’t working and something broke or they don’t…
I had one time somebody complained because there was no cookie pan, the cookies in there, no cookie sheet or whatever. I don’t know if somebody stole it or what happened to it, but that we were able to just Instacart them one. So I think just thinking of all the things, what would actually disrupt your W-2 job and how can you already have a plan in place to take care of that? And the easiest thing is you can find somebody super trustworthy that’s going to go over there. Even if they’re not somebody that can fix the problem, they’re just somebody who can go there, show up, show that you’re being proactive. This is especially good for long-term rentals. Show your tenant, you hear them, you’re listening, this is an issue, and you have somebody that’s coming over right now to look at it to help them take care of it, and then they can go and either report back to you what they think should be done or go ahead and just call the plumber, whatever needs to be done.
So I think having that boots on the ground person is really important, but putting that plan in place as to what happens if I’m not available, how does that process work and who do I turn to? So short-term earns more, but can eat into more of your life. But before you pick a side, there is a silver lining that can sink either bet overnight and one more tax move that can hand a high earner a giant check that is next. We’ll be right back.
All right, so we’ve covered the money and the work. Now the part nobody likes to think about until it happens. What can go wrong and how a rookie should actually choose? So let’s go over the nightmares, Tony. What is the risk that keeps a short-term rental investor up at night?

Tony:
Yeah, I think I’ll talk about the risk that people assume keeps me up at night, that actually doesn’t a whole lot. And honestly, Ashley, the two things I hear from aspiring short-term rental investors that kind of stops them. One is the remote management, which we just talked about. It’s like, “Hey, how do I manage this thing remotely?” But again, my first year Airbnb was 3000 miles away from our house and we figured it out. Most of the people that I work with also invest remotely as well. So remote management is one, but we talked about how to optimize most of that. But the other big thing is the regulatory risk and the regulatory landscape. And people are like, “Well, what happens if they ban short-term rentals?” It’s true that the regulatory landscape for short-term rentals has changed a ton, especially post – COVID, but that’s only because it’s still such a new industry that a lot of cities just simply hadn’t figured out how they were going to handle short-term rentals.
So a lot of the big headlines we see were people just or cities or local jurisdictions, municipalities reacting to the sudden surge in short-term rentals in their neighborhood. So the way that I approach it guys, and the way that I try and reduce the regulatory risk is in one of two ways. Number one is my first option is to choose a market that is economically dependent on the revenue generated by short-term rentals. And what that means in practice is if I go into a city and I do not see a large business headquarters or multiple business headquarters, or I don’t see a large university, or I don’t see a large international airport or shipping ports or all these different things, lots of sports teams, these things that drive inherently a lot of revenue. And really the only thing that’s driving that revenue are people coming in booking a short-term rental and then spending money at the local businesses and seeing some of the local attractions.
That is a sign to me that there’s strong economic dependence on that city, on the revenue generated by short-term rentals. I was on a call for one of the cities I invest in and they were just giving an update about the city that they want all the short-term rental operators to be on. And they were going through the city’s revenue generators and the number one highest revenue generator for the city was the transient occupancy taxes being paid by short-term rental guests and operators. That was their single largest line item. Their second largest line item was property taxes, which you have to assume was probably also a good percentage of those were short-term rental owners as well. And then the third line item was sales tax from local businesses. And you got to imagine the people walking into those shops and spending money in those local businesses are probably the majority short-term rental guests as well.
So short-term rentals were very clearly the number one revenue driver and had a big impact on number two and number three. That is a city that has a very strong economic incentive to still regulate short-term rentals so it’s safe and respectful to the neighborhood, but would probably never outright ban short-term rentals because of the economic dependence that it has. So that is the thing that I focus on when I talk about reducing the regulatory risk. And if I can’t get that, if I can’t find a market that is heavily economically dependent on short-term rentals, well, then I want to make sure that maybe I do have a backup option of something like a midterm or a long-term for that market, but that’s how I go about reducing the risk for myself. Ashley, what about you? What are some of the risks on the long-term side?

Ashley:
Yeah, I would say that mine has also significantly changed over the years. When I bought my first property, I was scared of being sued. I was scared of the roof flying off and not being able to pay for a new roof, having the money. And I think learning about having proper insurance in place has really eased my mind a lot on the liability things. Also having a really good attorney and then also having a cushiony reserves account where if a new roof does need to replace, well, that’s why I invested in real estate to keep up on my properties and maintain them so that one day I can exit and there’ll be a great property to sell. So I’ve had to get really comfortable with spending money on my properties and when things happen and that’s just the course of business. So I’d have to say right now the biggest nightmare that I have is probably not being able to figure out a maintenance request and the tenant stopped paying and the tenant moving out because we can’t figure out what the maintenance issue is.
So right now the good part I would say about having a lot of units is that if somebody does stop paying, your other unit’s cashflow can cover that payment. So unless a lot of people stop paying rent, that is a huge benefit that I used to have that fear that if somebody stopped paying now the second thing besides not being able to problem solve or figure out a solution for a property and it just sitting because we can’t figure out this maintenance issue, the second thing is a slow eviction due to New York state laws. And I’ve gone through one of them where it took over a year to evict this person. And then even after that we went to small claims court and it was just a long time and a lot of legal fees. And it was just like that was actually something that really kept me up at night.
And I had to keep reminding myself that this property had performed so well. This was one bump in the road and I’ve had a new tenant in there for over a year now and it’s been wonderful again and great again and I just had to frame my mindset. But that is a huge fear of having to go through that process again of just having to deal with someone and get them out of my property I would say is the biggest risk right now to me.

Tony:
Well, Ash, I want to pull my Trump card here, not related to the current president, but in the old sense, my Trump card and explain why I think for high income earning individuals, short-term rentals right now are probably the best asset class for those folks specifically to invest into because of the tax benefits associated with short-term rentals.

Ashley:
I mean, technically I guess you say the Trump card was a Trump card because Trump did give –

Tony:
Bring it back.
He did bring back 100 bonus depreciation. I guess a good word to say. Could work both ways, but Ash and I are not good in political or advocating for one side or the other, but that is the current state right now. But one of the biggest benefits of investing in real estate are the tax benefits associated with buying real estate and both short-term rentals and long-term rentals have the ability to produce these big paper losses where basically even though the property’s producing cashflow, apreciating in value, the real estate or the IRS, I’m sorry, allows us to depreciate real estate because eventually you have to replace things, like I actually said, the roof, your flooring, your appliances, and all these different parts of the home need to be replaced over time. So even as the value goes up, you as a homeowner still have to maintain that property and certain things wear and tear over time.
So because of that, the IRS allows us to depreciate real estate. And when you depreciate real estate, you get this big tax benefit. And I’m not a CPA, actually not a CPA, go talk to your CPA and I’ll try and keep this as quick and efficient as possible. But whether it’s a short-term rental or a long-term rental, you can do what’s called a cost segregation study, which basically is like a fancy word for an engineering study that allows you to accelerate the depreciation of real estate. If it’s traditional single family home, the usual depreciation schedule, Ash, check me if I’m wrong here, it’s 27 and a half years I think is the normal depreciation schedule. If it’s commercial, I think it’s like 39.5 years, but 27 and a half years is the normal depreciation schedule for real estate. But with this cost segregation study, you can actually bucket different parts of the house into different depreciation schedules.
And then what Ashley and I were talking about is this thing called 100% bonus depreciation where you can front load a lot of that depreciation in year one. So basically you buy a property and the very first year that you own it, you can front load a bunch of this depreciation that otherwise would’ve taken you 27 and a half years to realize. Now the difference between short-term and long-term is that with a long-term rental, the only way that you can apply those paper losses against your other forms of active income, i.e. Your job. So if you’re a high income earning individual, let’s say you get a $50,000 tax benefit from this property that you purchased. The only way that you can take that $50,000 and apply it against your W2 income is if you qualify for what’s called rep status or real estate professional. And the bar is effectively impossible to meet if you work a full-time job because you have to show that you work more hours in your real estate than you work in your full-time job.
So if you’re working 40 hours a week, you’ve got to prove that you’re consistently working 41 hours a week in real estate, which is just not reasonable for most people. With short-term rentals, there’s something called the short-term rental tax loophole that allows you to qualify for what’s called material participation. And the bar for material participation is significantly lower than working 41 hours a week in real estate. There’s a few different ways you can do it, but one way is that you work at least 500 hours over the entire year on your short-term rental or you work at least 100 hours and no one else combined works more than that 100 hours on your property yourself. So those are typically the two paths most folks take to qualify for material participation. But once you meet that threshold, you can then take all of those paper losses from the short-term rental and apply them against your W-2 income.
And that folks is how a lot of people who are high income earning individuals are significantly reducing or sometimes even eliminating legally their tax bill through what’s called the short-term rental tax loophole. So everything else that we’ve said so far guys, and whether short-term or long-term, I think it can kind of cut either way. But I have a very strong conviction that if you’re a high income earning W-2 individual, short-term rentals have a very, very unique positioning in the eyes of the IRS that they can give you a really, really strong benefit when it comes time to file your taxes. So if you’re tired of paying big tax bills and you want to legally and ethically reduce those tax bills, buy a short-term rental.

Ashley:
Yeah. I mean, how can I debate that? Well, if you maybe are already self-employed and maybe you already show a loss on your taxes, maybe you already own property that already has depreciation on it, that you can report that you don’t have a high income W-2 that you need to offset. With long-term rentals, you can still depreciate, get the depreciation, but you can get the 100% bonus depreciation if you qualify for real estate professional status. So there is some benefit to that, but basically there’s set rules and limits as to how many hours you have to put towards real estate investing. And if you have a full-time job, it typically won’t make sense for you. And that’s why a lot of spouses take one spouse and have them quit their W-2 job and they become the real estate professional status and then they get the bonus depreciation and it actually they end up saving enough money in taxes to be able to offset what they would’ve made in their W-2 income too.
So there are still benefits still long-term rentals on the tax side of things. Okay. So you guys decide based on what we have told you, there’s no way that only short-term rentals could be perfect for everyone or no way that long-term rentals could be perfect for everyone. So you need to decide. So let us know in the comments if you’re watching on YouTube, what strategy is perfect for you and why? Because this isn’t a one size fits all for each of these strategies. These are specific to what you want out of life. And remember, that is why we get into real estate investing because we all have goals we want to reach. We all have a lifestyle that we want and real estate is supposed to help us build that. We’re not supposed to build our life around real estate. I’m Ashley, he’s Tony, and thank you guys so much for joining us today and we’ll see you on the next episode of Real Estate Rookie.
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Silicon Photonics Investment Is Ramping Fast as AI Clusters Outgrow Copper Wiring. 2 AI Stocks Stand to Win.


Much of the AI conversation centers on chips, but there is a quieter bottleneck forming inside data centers, and it is all about how those chips talk to one another. As artificial intelligence clusters swell to tens and even hundreds of thousands of processors, the humble copper wiring that has connected computers for decades is running out of room.

The fix is silicon photonics, and investment in it is ramping quickly. Two companies look especially well placed to benefit.

Image source: Getty Images.

Why copper is hitting a wall in AI clusters

To train a modern AI model, thousands of chips must act like one enormous brain, constantly shuttling vast amounts of data among them. The more chips you add, the more traffic flows across the wires linking them, and that is where copper starts to break down. At the blistering signaling speeds these systems now demand, a passive copper cable can only carry a clean signal for less than a meter before it degrades. Push it further, and you have to pump in more and more electrical power just to keep the data intact, which generates heat and drives up the energy bill.

In a small server, that was never a problem. In a warehouse-sized cluster stretching across rows of racks, it becomes a hard physical ceiling that engineers now call the copper wall. When your bottleneck is measured in centimeters and watts, you cannot simply add more copper and hope for the best.

How silicon photonics breaks through

Silicon photonics solves the problem by sending information as pulses of light through fiber instead of electrons through metal. Light travels farther, carries far more data, and uses less power over distance, which is exactly what a giant AI cluster needs. The cutting edge of this shift is co-packaged optics, where the optical components are built right next to the switch chip rather than plugged in at the edge of the box. That tight integration slashes the power lost in translation and packs far more bandwidth into the same space.

Copper is not disappearing, but its job is shrinking to the shortest hops inside a package, while optics take over everything from board to rack scale. The money following this transition is real. The optical interconnect market for AI data centers is expected to grow several times over this decade, and the broader optical transceiver market is projected to jump about 60% in a single year to roughly $26 billion in 2026.

2 AI stocks that stand to win

The clearest beneficiaries are the companies that actually make the lasers, transceivers, and photonic components that this shift requires. Coherent (COHR +0.28%) is a global leader in the optical technology feeding AI data centers, and demand for its datacenter transceivers has surged as cloud giants build out. It has also deepened a partnership with Nvidia to pioneer next-generation silicon photonics, putting it close to the center of the build-out.

Coherent Stock Quote

Today’s Change

(0.28%) $0.79

Current Price

$277.75

Lumentum (LITE +3.66%) is the other pure-play worth watching. It supplies the lasers and optical components that power data center networking, and it has been expanding capacity to meet demand that’s been outpacing supply. As roadmaps push toward lower-power optics and tighter silicon photonics integration, Lumentum sits right in the flow of that spending.

These are not sleepy blue chips. Optical component makers are cyclical and lumpy, with their fortunes closely tied to a handful of huge customers whose orders can swing hard from quarter to quarter. Both stocks have run up on AI enthusiasm, so valuations leave little room for disappointment, and competition in optics is fierce.

Lumentum Stock Quote

Today’s Change

(3.66%) $25.85

Current Price

$732.08

The takeaway for investors

The move from copper to light is not a maybe; it is a physical necessity as AI clusters keep growing, and silicon photonics is how the industry gets there. Coherent and Lumentum are two focused ways to invest in that transition. I would treat them as higher-risk, higher-reward plays on a durable trend, sizing positions with the optical business’s volatility firmly in mind.