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The Best Way to Sell a Product Is to Make It Easy to Understand


Opinions expressed by Entrepreneur contributors are their own.

Key Takeaways

  • Education is not separate from selling, especially in a specialized industry. It is a necessary part of helping customers make a useful comparison and decide on a product.
  • Businesses naturally want to emphasize what their products can do. The harder, and often more important, conversation is explaining what they cannot do.
  • Customer education can’t belong only to the marketing department or sales team. It’s everyone’s responsibility to make sure customers can see the company’s expertise in action.

Some businesses sell products that customers already understand. Others have to explain the category before they can explain why their company is the right choice.

I operate in one of those industries. Most people have seen window film, but many do not know how solar control window film differs from decorative film, privacy film or security window film. They may also associate window tinting only with cars, rather than home window tinting or commercial window film for buildings. Before customers can evaluate a proposal, they first need to understand what the product can do and can’t do and which option fits the problem they are trying to solve.

This challenge is not unique to the window film business. Technology companies, financial services firms, healthcare providers, specialty contractors and many other businesses offer products or services that are difficult to evaluate from the outside. In these industries, customers are often being asked to make a significant decision without having the technical knowledge that the seller uses every day.

That knowledge gap can create hesitation. It can also tempt a business to sell more aggressively. In my experience, pressure does not resolve confusion — clear education does.

Confusion changes how customers evaluate value

When customers do not understand the differences between their options, price often becomes the easiest way to compare them. Two proposals may appear similar even when the products, installation requirements or expected outcomes are very different. If no one explains those differences clearly, the customer may reasonably assume that the lowest price represents the best value.

This is why education is not separate from selling in a specialized industry. It is a necessary part of helping customers make a useful comparison.

The conversation should begin with the customer’s problem, not the company’s product catalog. A homeowner may be dealing with rooms that become uncomfortably hot in the afternoon. A property manager may want to reduce glare in an office, improve privacy in a conference room or add another layer of protection to existing glass. Those customers are not initially looking for a lesson on film construction. They want to know whether their problem can be solved.

Once the goal is clear, the business can explain the available options in terms that connect directly to that outcome. Technical knowledge still matters, but it becomes valuable to the customer only when it is translated into relevance.

Leaders in any industry can apply the same approach. Listen for what the customer wants to change or improve, then explain the solution through that lens. A buyer does not need to understand every technical detail, but they should understand why a recommendation makes sense for their situation.

Honest limitations are part of good education

Businesses naturally want to emphasize what their products can do. The harder, and often more important, conversation is explaining what they cannot do.

In specialized industries, broad terminology can create expectations that a product or service was never designed to meet. For example, customers exploring safety and security window film need a clear explanation of how the system is intended to perform and why no responsible company should make guarantees that the product can’t support. 

Every technical business has its own version of this issue. Software has implementation limits. Financial products involve risk. Construction projects can reveal hidden conditions. Healthcare services do not produce identical outcomes for every person. Avoiding these realities may make an early sales conversation easier, but it often creates disappointment later.

Trust grows when a company is willing to say that a solution is not right for a particular situation. That honesty may cost a transaction, but it protects the customer relationship and the company’s reputation. It also helps the right customers move forward with realistic expectations.

Education should therefore include tradeoffs, not just benefits. Customers should understand why one option costs more, what they gain from it and when the added expense may not be necessary. Recommending the right solution instead of the most expensive one shows that the company is focused on the outcome, not simply the size of the sale.

The people delivering the work complete the lesson

Customer education cannot belong only to the marketing department or sales team. In a service business, the employees performing the work often have the greatest credibility because customers can see their expertise in action.

Our installers are the final and most important impression customers receive from our company. They may answer questions about care, appearance, and what to expect after installation. Their technical ability is critical, but so is their ability to communicate clearly and without unnecessary jargon. A strong installation paired with a dismissive interaction can still weaken the customer’s overall experience.

This is true well beyond the window film industry. Technicians, consultants, healthcare professionals, delivery teams and other frontline employees frequently become the most trusted representatives of a company. Their communication can either reinforce what the customer was promised or create doubt at the moment the business should be building confidence.

Leaders should teach employees the reasoning behind common questions and know when to involve an expert instead of relying on scripts. Frontline employees also know where customers get confused, so their feedback should guide training materials. 

Clarity creates confidence

Some entrepreneurs worry that educating customers will make the sales process longer. Poor education can certainly overwhelm buyers with information they don’t need. However, good education does the opposite. It answers the questions preventing a decision and helps customers understand whether the solution is right for them.

The goal is not to turn every buyer into an expert. It is to replace uncertainty with enough clarity for the customer to make a confident choice.

In technical service businesses, that confidence depends on both the product and the people delivering it. A customer may begin by searching for residential window tinting, commercial window film or a way to reduce heat, but what they ultimately need is confidence that they understand the recommendation and can trust the team carrying it out.

When customers are confused, clarity is the answer. The companies that teach well do more than close sales. They create stronger relationships with customers and a reputation that competitors can’t copy. 

Key Takeaways

  • Education is not separate from selling, especially in a specialized industry. It is a necessary part of helping customers make a useful comparison and decide on a product.
  • Businesses naturally want to emphasize what their products can do. The harder, and often more important, conversation is explaining what they cannot do.
  • Customer education can’t belong only to the marketing department or sales team. It’s everyone’s responsibility to make sure customers can see the company’s expertise in action.

Some businesses sell products that customers already understand. Others have to explain the category before they can explain why their company is the right choice.

I operate in one of those industries. Most people have seen window film, but many do not know how solar control window film differs from decorative film, privacy film or security window film. They may also associate window tinting only with cars, rather than home window tinting or commercial window film for buildings. Before customers can evaluate a proposal, they first need to understand what the product can do and can’t do and which option fits the problem they are trying to solve.

This challenge is not unique to the window film business. Technology companies, financial services firms, healthcare providers, specialty contractors and many other businesses offer products or services that are difficult to evaluate from the outside. In these industries, customers are often being asked to make a significant decision without having the technical knowledge that the seller uses every day.

How a Gen Zer built a $3.7 billion defense tech startup backed by Sequoia



Hi, it’s Preston Fore, in for Allie. Earlier this month, defense tech firm Mach Industries raised $600 million in a Series C extension at a $3.7 billion valuation.

That’s more than double the $1.8 billion valuation Mach reached just three months earlier when it raised its initial $300 million Series C led by Ribbit Capital, Infinite Capital, Bedrock Capital, and Sequoia Capital. But perhaps more striking than the pace of the raises is who’s leading them: Mach, which builds autonomous defense systems, is run by a 22-year-old.

Founder and CEO Ethan Thornton launched Mach in 2023 at 19, after developing an interest in defense as a teenager. Since then, he’s built the company around a willingness to move quickly, take risks, and adapt as its technology and the broader defense industry evolve.

“You’re never going to know everything, especially when you’re starting young, and you shouldn’t expect to,” Thornton told Fortune. “If you wait until you have all the answers, you’ll probably never start.”

By 2024, Mach landed a deal with the Army Applications Laboratory to develop a vertical-takeoff precision cruise missile—and the company’s momentum has only accelerated since.

Today, the Gen Zer is running a company with six weapons programs, a 115,000-square-foot headquarters and manufacturing facility in Huntington Beach, California, and ambitions to build everything from airframes and jet engines to solid rocket motors, energetic systems, and autonomous technologies.

The company’s rapid growth comes amid a broader boom in defense tech. Allie reported earlier this year that a record $19.8 billion was deployed into the sector in the first quarter of 2026 alone. Thornton, however, is betting that Mach can do more than simply ride that wave. After several years spent developing and testing its technology, the company is now shifting its focus toward production. 

“For a company like Mach, private capital lets us take risk earlier. We can build before there’s a massive program behind something, test it, learn from it and change it quickly,” Thornton told Fortune. “And because we think about manufacturing from the beginning, we’re not designing something and figuring out how to produce it years later. We’re building the product and the production capability at the same time.”

Turning teenage military interests into a defense tech unicorn

Thornton’s interest in defense started well before Mach—and before he was old enough to drive a car.

Growing up in a military family in Texas, Thornton increasingly became concerned about China’s rise and what he described as an “impending great power conflict.” By 16, he was already prototyping defense applications on his parents’ property, experimenting with hydrogen-powered weapons using materials sourced from Home Depot and Amazon.

He took that interest to MIT, where he studied aerospace (and even made the football roster) while working with the school’s federally funded defense research center, Lincoln Laboratory. Before finishing his first year, Thornton received a Thiel Fellowship and left MIT to focus full-time on his company.

Mach quickly caught the attention of Silicon Valley. In June 2023, Sequoia Capital led a $5.7 million funding round in Mach—the VC’s first investment in a hardware defense technology company. Stephanie Zhan, a Sequoia partner who led the investment, summed up Thornton’s ambitions at the time:

“Ethan is a force of nature: from his technical depth and genuine obsession with the problem to his bias for action and maturity beyond his years,” Zhan said. “Defense technology is central to our safety and security, and Mach is a step-function advancement to the state of the industry.”

For Thornton, however, the lessons from building Mach so young have been less about having all the answers than about knowing who to surround himself with.

“Find people who are better than you at the things you don’t know, who will challenge you and who believe in what you’re trying to build,” he said.

Thornton’s core advice for other young people with ambitious ideas is similarly straightforward: Don’t be afraid to fail.

“You have to be willing to learn as you go, make mistakes and keep moving. Have conviction in the problem you’re trying to solve, and then surround yourself with people who can help you solve it.”

Preston Fore
X:
@forepreston
Email: preston.fore@fortune.com

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This story was originally featured on Fortune.com

U.S. 30-year yield hits highest since 2004 as bond selloff deepens




Yields on the U.S.’s longest-dated bonds climbed to the highest level in more than two decades, the latest milestone in a global selloff driven by inflation fears and concern about government debt burdens.

Affair Exposed On Financial Audit



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source

Overview of Stock and Bond Returns


Section 1 introduces the core premise of Exponential Wealth: Long-term wealth is created through total return, reinvestment, compounding, and time. It explains why stock and bond returns must be measured as total returns, including dividends, coupons, capital gains, and losses, not as price changes alone.

The section also explains why investors often fail to capture market returns. Inflation, taxes, fees, poor timing, insufficient savings, and behavior can reduce realized outcomes. By linking the Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation (SBBI) legacy to the new Ibbotson Equity and Bond Indices, Section 1 establishes the foundation for the book’s historical evidence and future return analysis. In short, Section 1 of Exponential Wealth: Centuries of Stock and Bond Returnsteaches readers how to read the rest of the book — not as a celebration of past returns but as a disciplined framework for understanding how wealth is created, measured, and sometimes lost.

Bilt Cards Earn Up to 8X at Whole Foods and Trader Joe’s


Bilt Cards Earn Up to 8X at Whole Foods and Trader Joe’s

Bilt has launched a new limited-time offer for purchases at Whole Foods Market and Trader Joe’s.

Now through September 30, 2026, Bilt cardholders can earn an additional 5X Bilt Points on purchases at both grocery chains. For Bilt Palladium cardholders, that works out to 7X total points, while Bilt Obsidian gets 8X total points.

The offer can be found in the Bilt app and is also being sent to cardholders by email.

Offer Details

  • Valid through September 30, 2026.
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  • Maximum 1,000 bonus points.
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Guru’s Wrap-up

This is an easy bonus if you shop at Whole Foods or Trader Joe’s, especially since there’s nothing to activate. The 1,000-point bonus cap means you’ll max out the additional 5X after $200 in purchases.

Howard H. Stevenson, Harvard’s ‘Father of Entrepreneurship,’ Dies at 85



The Harvard Business School professor revolutionized how future founders were taught in the ’80s and coined a succinct definition that remains a business-world mantra more than 40 years later.

If You’d Invested $10,000 in Tesla (TSLA) 10 Years Ago, Here’s How Much You’d Have Today


Tesla (TSLA -1.54%) might be one of the most polarizing businesses on the face of the planet. However, it has done a terrific job taking care of its early investors, who have accumulated sizable returns.

If you’d invested $10,000 in this “Magnificent Seven” stock 10 years ago, here’s how much you’d have today.

Image source: The Motley Fool.

In the past decade, Tesla shares have skyrocketed 2,570%, even though they trade 24% off their peak. A $10,000 starting sum would be worth $267,000 right now, representing a gain that crushes that of most other investments. At a market capitalization of $1.2 trillion, this is one of the world’s most valuable companies.

Tesla Stock Quote

Today’s Change

(-1.54%) $-5.83

Current Price

$372.11

The Elon Musk–led business bolted onto the scene as a major disruptor to the traditional automotive industry. Integrating innovative features with sleek designs, Tesla popularized electric vehicles. The company’s expansive Supercharger network also helped to reduce consumers’ anxiety about running out of battery power.

Revenue totaled $1.3 billion in the second quarter of 2016. In Q2 of this year (ended June 30), that figure exploded almost 22-fold to $28.2 billion. While growth has stabilized in recent years, the company’s ascent in the past 10 years has been impressive.

These days, Tesla is fully focused on self-driving technology and robotics. The stock trades at a price-to-earnings ratio of 346, showcasing the market’s extreme optimism.

Neil Patel has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Tesla. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.

7% rates? New tech helps LOs pivot to DSCR investor loans


Even as some are expressing concerns about the performance of debt service coverage ratio mortgages, several lenders announced product expansion.

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This is a signal that the demand is in place, especially as even mega-investors are stepping back for non-owner occupied real estate purchase, local buyers are filling the void, a recent Cotality report pointed out.

With this week’s industry surveys from both the Mortgage Bankers Association and Freddie Mac putting the conforming 30-year fixed rate loan over 7%, potential home purchasers could stay on the sidelines. To make up some of the business, originators could target the investor market, if they have the product set.

Previously, Carrington Mortgage Services enhanced its non-qualified Flexible Advantage mortgage offerings, adding eligibility to both experienced and first-time real estate investors who might not fit into what Carrington called “traditional” debt service coverage ratio criteria.

Separately, Truss Financial, which had been a broker specializing in non-QM, is making the switch to being a direct lender of these loans, including DSCR.

Here are some of the other happenings when it comes to debt service coverage ratio products:

The best states for investor business depends on goals

AD Mortgage released a study on real estate opportunities for investors by state, but it segregated the list into three different opportunities: growth, income and fundamentals.

For mortgage brokers, wholesaler AD said the findings provide a starting point for more focused conversations with their investor clients about topics like acquisition timing, property availability, rents, vacancy, taxes and insurance.

“The data shows why investors shouldn’t simply ask, ‘What’s the best state to invest in?'” said Max Slyusarchuk, CEO of AD Mortgage, in a press release. “A market that looks attractive for growth can look very different when the goal is rental income or long-term stability. The real opportunity is in matching the market to the investor’s strategy.”

AD Mortgage CEO Max Slyusarchuk

Among the findings, Mississippi and West Virginia have the highest statewide rent-to-home-value proxies, at 6.37% and 6.20%, respectively. But neither were in the Income top 10.

Similarly, Idaho, was first for Income and second for Growth, but 40th for Fundamental Investors. North Dakota leads in fundamentals while ranking 45th for growth and 49th for income.

Pre-underwriting to help LOs originate investor loans

Friday Harbor, which offers artificial intelligence pre-underwriting technology, has expanded its capabilities for investor loans, including DSCR, as well as asset-based and fix-and-flip.

The move comes a month after it did the same for non-qualified bank statement and jumbo mortgage programs.

This technology reviews the borrower’s leases, appraisal-based rent schedules, property information, borrower and entity documentation and other deal details and compares them with applicable program guidelines.

“DSCR loans can be a great opportunity for lenders, but they are difficult to scale when only a small number of people in the organization know how to structure them,” said Theo Ellis, founder and CEO of Friday Harbor in a press release. “By putting that expertise in originators’ hands earlier, Friday Harbor gives more of them the confidence to evaluate these deals, work through questions and compete for a growing share of the market.”

Clear Capital updates the rental AVM platform

Clear Capital, which provides real estate valuation technology, has updated its Rental AVM technology. The enhancement gives lenders an alternative to the traditional Single-Family Comparable Rent Schedule, also known as Form 1007, as well as manual rent analysis.

Rental AVM returns a market rent estimate and comparables in less than a second, Clear Capital said, versus the five days it would take for a full appraisal or filling out a Form 1007. The product supports rental income analysis for non-primary residences and DSCR loan prequalification.

The system covers 105 million properties nationwide, with Clear Capital adding on an ongoing basis.

“Rental AVM gives lenders a consistent, model-governed rent estimate they can act on immediately, whether they’re qualifying a loan, underwriting a file, or evaluating a portfolio,” said Erica Vigen, product director, analytics at Clear Capital. “By providing certainty upfront for the borrower, Rental AVM enables loan officers and brokers to close more deals, quickly and confidently.”

Velocity Financial buying Toorak’s BPL platform

In August, Velocity Financial entered into an agreement to buy the operating platform of Toorak Capital, which is majority-owned by affiliates of KKR.

Toorak’s BPL products offerings include DSCR or long-term rental residential property loans. It also does short-term single-family and multifamily residential transition loans, as well as ground-up construction loans.

Toorak has also entered into separate agreements with a third-party investment firm to purchase its existing portfolio of business-purpose loans totaling approximately $3 billion in unpaid principal balance. Velocity will also enter into an agreement with the third-party investment firm to manage the portfolio, as well as agreements to sell future Toorak loan production to this investor as well as other counterparties.

The deals are still pending. They have a total value of approximately $3.2 billion based on Toorak’s consolidated balance sheet as of June 30.

For Velocity, it significantly expands the RTL and DSCR products and adds a direct retail origination channel.

When the deal is completed, Toorak will maintain its existing brands across its respective lending segments, including the Merchants brand, and will continue to be led by CEO John Beacham and the current management team. Beacham will also become an executive vice president of Velocity Commercial Capital. Toorak will become a subsidiary of VCC.

“When we founded Toorak in 2016, our thesis was that residential real estate investors were underserved by institutional capital,” Beacham said in a press release. Over $20 billion in loans later, that thesis has been proven.”